Pertanian Berkelanjutan: Penyuluhan Model Kopi Organik Bengkulu

  • Eko Sumartono Universitas Dehasen Begkulu
  • Siswahyono Siswahyono Universitas Bengkulu
  • M. Nur Dita Nugroho Universitas Bengkulu
  • Eka Nurdianty Akademi Analis Kesehatan Harapan Bangsa Bengkulu
Abstract views: 704 , PDF downloads: 815
Keywords: Kopi, Model, Organik, Pertanian Berkelanjutan

Abstract

“Petani kebun kopi anorganik tanggung”, mungkin sangat tepat disematkan pada praktik berkebun kopi yang dilakukan oleh petani komunitas Kutei Cawang Ann di wilayah Kecamatan Selupu Rejang dan Kutei Lubuk Kembang di wilayah Kecamatan Curup Utara, Kabupaten Rejang Lebong Provinsi Bengkulu. Jumlah dosis pupuk yang sangat rendah, jauh kurang dari yang seharus­nya diberikan kepada setiap batang tanaman kopi setiap tahunnya, menyebabkan produksi biji kopi yang rendah. Metode dilakukan dengan need assessment dan Agriculture Training. Praktik berkebun campur (dapat disebut sebagai agroforestry tanaman utama kopi organik, pada akhirnya telah menjadi salah satu alternatif salah satu anggota komunitas Kutei Cawang Ann. Input produksi yang rendah memiliki produksi yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan praktik kebun kopi anorganik tanggung. kualitas biji yang dihasilkan dari praktik kebun campur organik juga dihargai lebih tinggi oleh pedagang pengumpul biji kopi setempat. Menemukenali secara partisi­patif proses-proses degradasi lahan kebun kopi yang dikelola komunitas, di samping succes story penerapan tani organik kopi oleh anggota komunitas yang dapat dijadikan rujukan belajar bagi petani lain. Pentingnya pengayaan (enrichment) kebun campur berbasis tanaman utama kopi, pentingnya pem­buatan rorak dan lubang angin/biopori sebagai strategi konservasi lahan kebun kopi, pentingnya pembuatan pupuk organik, herbisida dan pestisida organik serta pengendalian hayati agar produktivitas lahan kebun kopi meningkat secara organik. 

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Published
2023-01-10
How to Cite
Sumartono, E., Siswahyono, S., Nugroho, M. N. D., & Nurdianty, E. (2023). Pertanian Berkelanjutan: Penyuluhan Model Kopi Organik Bengkulu . Wikrama Parahita : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 7(1), 41-52. https://doi.org/10.30656/jpmwp.v7i1.5265
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Articles