Sintesis dan Karakterisasi Morfologi dan Termal Membran Komposit Kitosan-Zeolit Alam Bayah

Penulis

  • Arifina Febriasari
  • Denny Freza
  • Bachtiar Rifai
  • Arif Rohman
  • Fitrilia Silvianti

Abstrak

Membran berbahan dasar alam telah banyak dikembangkan dalam rangka mendukung green chemistry. Artikel ini memaparkan hasil penelitian mengenai sintesis dan karakterisasi membran komposit kitosan dan zeolit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variasi berat zeolit terhadap sebaran zeolit pada film membran kitosan serta pengaruhnya terhadap suhu dekomposisi membran. Zeolit yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah zeolit alam bayah. Sintesis dilakukan dengan melarutkan kitosan dalam asam asetat, kemudian dikompsit dengan zeolit alam dengan variasi kadar berat terhadap kitosan 5%, 10% dan 15%. Karakterisasi dilakukan dengan metode analisis SEM-EDS dan TGA-DTA. Dari hasil karakterisasi didapatkan bahwa sebaran zeolit yang optimum adalah pada penambahan zeolit 5%.

Unduhan

Data unduhan belum tersedia.

Referensi

Ansari, M., Aroujalian, A., Raisi, A., Dabir, B., & Fathizadeh, M. (2014). Preparation and characterization of nano-NaX zeolite by microwave assisted hydrothermal method. Advanced Powder Technology, 25(2), 722– 727. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.apt.2013.10.021

Asghari, M., Sheikh, M., Afsari, M., & Dehghani, M. (2017). Molecular simulation and experimental investigation of temperature effect on chitosannanosilica supported mixed matrix membranes for dehydration of ethanol via pervaporation. Journal of Molecular Liquids, 246. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.molliq.2017.09.045

Barbosa, G. P., Debone, H. S., Severino, P., Souto, E. B., & Da Silva, C. F. (2016). Design and characterization of chitosan/zeolite composite

films - Effect of zeolite type and zeolite dose on the film properties. Materials Science and Engineering C, 60, 246–254. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.msec.2015.11.034

Lee, A., Elam, J. W., & Darling, S. B. (2016). Membrane materials for water purification: design, development, and application. Environ. Sci.: Water Res. Technol., 2(1), 17–42. http://doi.org/10.1039/C5EW00159E

Li, C., Lou, T., Yan, X., Long, Y. ze, Cui, G., & Wang, X. (2017). Fabrication of pure chitosan nanofibrous membranes as effective absorbent for dye removal. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.08.072

Morsli, A., Bengueddach, A., Di Renzo, F., & Quignard, F. (2008). Zeolite-chitosan composites: promising materials for catalysis and separation. Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis, 174(B), 1143–1146. http://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-2991(08)80088- 2

Shaari, N., & Kamarudin, S. K. (2015). Chitosan and alginate types of bio-membrane in fuel cell application: An overview. Journal of Power Sources, 289, 71–80. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.04.027

Steen, E. Van, Callanan, L. H., & Division, C. (2004). Synthesis and characterization of the nanocrystalline zeolite ZSM-35.pdf, 154(1), 189–194.

Sutherland, K. (2003). Profile of the International Membrane Industry. Profile of the International Membrane Industry. http://doi.org/10.1016/B978-185617414- 5/50017-3

Yu, L., Gong, J., Zeng, C., & Zhang, L. (2013). Preparation of zeolite-A/chitosan hybrid composites and their bioactivities and antimicrobial activities. Materials Science and Engineering C, 33(7), 3652–3660. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.msec.2013.04.055

Diterbitkan

2017-11-23