Perancangan Ulang Alat Perontok Biji Jagung dengan Metode Quality Function Deployment

  • Mahmud Basuki Universitas Tridinanti
  • Selvia Aprilyanti Universitas Tridinanti
  • Azhari Azhari Universitas Tridinanti
  • Erwin Erwin Universitas Tridinanti
Abstract views: 2054 , PDF downloads: 4272
Keywords: Alat Pemipil, Jagung, HOQ, QFD

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah merancang alat pemipil biji jagung menggunakan pendekatan Quality Function Deployment (QFD). Langkah awal penelitian ini adalah melakukan identifikasi kebutuhan konsumen yang bertujuan mengetahui dan menjawab kebutuhan konsumen. Hasil identifikasi kebutuhan konsumen tersebut, digunakan untuk membangun House of Quality (HOQ). Berdasarkan House of Quality (HOQ), persentase bobot tertinggi yaitu ergonomis dengan nilai 100 %, dimensi ukuran sesuai dengan nilai 93 %, desain bentuk sesuai dengan nilai 87 %. Dengan prinsip ergonomis, dimensi ukuran sesuai dengan rata-rata postur tubuh masyarakat Indonesia, serta desain bentuk yang sesuai kebutuhan seperti mengatasi supaya jagung tidak berhamburan. Rancangan alat didesain bentuk corong, sesuai kebutuhan konsumen yaitu alat mudah, nyaman, aman untuk digunakan. Penelitian ini menghasilkan rancangan alat berukuran dengan tinggi alat 85 cm, panjang 50 cm, dan lebar 30 cm.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdel-Basset, M., Mohamed, R., Zaied, A. E. N. H., & Smarandache, F. (2019). A hybrid plithogenic decision-making approach with quality function deployment for selecting supply chain sustainability metrics. Symmetry, 11(7), 1-21. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym11070903.

Anggraeni, M., Desrianty, A., & Yuniar, Y. (2013). Rancangan Meja Dapur Multifungsi Menggunakan Quality Function Deployment (QFD). Reka Integra, 1(2), 159–169. Retrieved from https://ejurnal.itenas.ac.id/index.php/rekaintegra/article/view/231.

Baczkowicz, M., & Gwiazda, A. (2015). Optimizing parameters of a technical system using quality function deployment method. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 95(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/95/1/012119.

Baidya, R., Dey, P. K., Ghosh, S. K., & Petridis, K. (2018). Strategic maintenance technique selection using combined quality function deployment, the analytic hierarchy process and the benefit of doubt approach. International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 94(1–4), 31–44. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-016-9540-1.

Bevilacqua, M., Ciarapica, F. E., & Marchetti, B. (2012). Development and test of a new fuzzy-QFD approach for characterizing customers rating of extra virgin olive oil. Food Quality and Preference, 24(1), 75–84. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodqual.2011.09.005.

Bolar, A. A., Tesfamariam, S., & Sadiq, R. (2017). Framework for prioritizing infrastructure user expectations using Quality Function Deployment (QFD). International Journal of Sustainable Built Environment, 6(1), 16–29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsbe.2017.02.002.

Diban, D. O. N., & Gontijo, L. A. (2015). The complexity of ergonomic in product design requirements. Procedia Manufacturing, 3, 6169–6174. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.promfg.2015.07.909.

Ekowati, D., & Nasir, M. (2011). Pertumbuhan Tanaman Jagung (Zea Mays L.) Varietas Bisi-2 Pada Pasir Reject dan Pasir Asli di Pantai Trisik Kulonprogo. Jurnal Manusia dan Lingkungan, 18(3), 220-231. Retrieved from https://dev.jurnal.ugm.ac.id/JML/article/view/18445.

Fitriani, A., & Purnomo, H. (2018). Perancangan dan Pengembangan Bed Shower Menggunakan Metode Quality Function Deployment (QFD) Berdasarkan Prinsip Ergonomi. Jurnal Sistem Dan Manajemen Industri, 2(2), 85-92. https://doi.org/10.30656/jsmi.v2i2.629

Furqon, C., Sultan, M. A., & Putri, S. I. (2019). Quality Function Deployment Analysis on Transportation Services, 65(Icebef 2018), 96–98. https://doi.org/10.2991/icebef-18.2019.23

Ginting, R., Hidayati, J., & Siregar, I. (2018). Integrating Kano’s Model into Quality Function Deployment for Product Design: A Comprehensive Review. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 319(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/319/1/012043

Ionica, A. C., & Leba, M. (2015). QFD Integrated in New Product Development - Biometric Identification System Case Study. Procedia Economics and Finance, 23(October 2014), 986–991. https://doi.org/10.1016/s2212-5671(15)00454-2

Moldovan, L. (2014). QFD Employment for a New Product Design in a Mineral Water Company. Procedia Technology, 12, 462–468. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.protcy.2013.12.515.

Moradi, M., & Raissi, S. (2015). A Quality Function Deployment Based Approach in Service Quality Analysis to Improve Customer Satisfaction. International Journal of Applied Operational Research Journal, 5(1), 41–49. Retrieved from http://ijorlu.liau.ac.ir/browse.php?a_id=443&sid=1&slc_lang=fa.

Mujiraharjo, F. N., & Basuki, M. (2019). Analisis Indeks Kepuasaan Masyarakat Terhadap Pelayanan Publik Bidang Kesehatan ( Studi Kasus : Faskes Tingkat I Mojokerto ), 7, 93–98. Retrieved from http://www.univ-tridinanti.ac.id/ejournal/index.php/teknik/article/view/497.

Tambunan, H., Munir, A. P., & Sumono, S. (2016). Design of Mechanical Corn Sheller Equipment. Jurnal Rekayasa Pangan dan Pertanian, 4(2), 259-263. Retrieved from https://jurnal.usu.ac.id/index.php/jrpp/article/view/Hayado%20Tambunan.

Tarigan, U., Ginting, R., & Siregar, I. (2018). Determining the need for improvement of infant incubator design with quality function deployment. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 309(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/309/1/012103

Tursch, P., Goldmann, C., & Woll, R. (2015). Integration of TRIZ into quality function deployment. Management and Production Engineering Review, 6(2), 56–62. https://doi.org/10.1515/mper-2015-0017.

Uslianti, S., Wahyudi, T., Saleh, M., & Priyono, S. (2014). Rancang Bangun Mesin Pemipil Jagung Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Pemipilan Jagung Kelompok Tani Desa Kuala Dua. Jurnal ELKHA, 6(1), 2–6. Retrieved from http://jurnal.untan.ac.id/index.php/Elkha/article/view/5176.

Wahyudin, A., Fitriatin, B. N., Wicaksono, F. Y., & Rahadiyan, A. (2017). Respons tanaman jagung ( Zea mays L .) akibat pemberian pupuk fosfat dan waktu aplikasi pupuk hayati mikroba pelarut fosfat pada Ultisols Jatinangor Response of maize ( Zea mays L .) due to application of phosphate fertilizers and application time of phos. Kultivasi, 16(1), 246–254. https://doi.org/10.24198/kultivasi.v16i1.11559.

Wang, C. H., & Shih, C. W. (2013). Integrating conjoint analysis with quality function deployment to carry out customer-driven concept development for ultrabooks. Computer Standards and Interfaces, 36(1), 89–96. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2013.07.010.

Wang, T. Y., Hsiao, H. I., & Sung, W. C. (2019). Quality function deployment modified for the food industry: An example of a granola bar. Food Science and Nutrition, 7(5), 1746–1753. https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.1014.

Yu, A., Ozcan, S., & Yildirim, K. E. (2019). Integrated Usage of the SERVQUAL and Quality Function Deployment Techniques in the Assessment of Public Service Quality: The Case of Ardahan Municipality. Business and Economics Research Journal, 10(4), 885–901. https://doi.org/10.20409/berj.2019.208.

Yu, Y. J., Yu, J. Q., & Zhang, M. J. (2019). Study of damping force between corn kernels and cobs based on DEM. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 504(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/504/1/012082.

PlumX Metrics

Published
2020-06-27
How to Cite
Basuki, M., Aprilyanti, S., Azhari, A., & Erwin, E. (2020). Perancangan Ulang Alat Perontok Biji Jagung dengan Metode Quality Function Deployment. Jurnal INTECH Teknik Industri Universitas Serang Raya, 6(1), 23-30. https://doi.org/10.30656/intech.v6i1.2196
Section
Articles